Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuqhushumba kweAbrasive
Iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuqhushumba kweAbrasive
Ukuqhushumba kweAbrasive yinkqubo yokuqhubela phambili amasuntswana ahle kakhulu esixhobo sokurhawuzelela ngesantya esiphezulu ukuya kumphezulu ukuze ucoceke okanye uwukrobe. Yindlela apho nawuphi na umphezulu unokuguqulwa ukuba ube mtyibilizi, urhabaxa, ucocwe, okanye ugqitywe. Ukuqhushumba kweAbrasive ku isetyenziswe ngokubanzi ekulungiseleleni umphezulu weendleko zayo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zokuqhushumba kwe-abrasive ezikhoyo kwimarike ukuhlangabezana neentlobo zeemfuno zonyango lomphezulu kule mihla. Kweli nqaku, siza kufunda ezinye iintlobo eziphambili zokuqhushumba kwe-abrasive
1. Ukuqhushumba kweSanti
I-Sand Blasting ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa komatshini onamandla, ngokuqhelekileyo i-compressor yomoya kunye nomatshini we-sandblasting wokutshiza amasuntswana abrasive phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu ngokubhekiselele kumphezulu. Ibizwa ngokuba "yi-sandblasting" kuba idubula umphezulu ngamasuntswana esanti. Isixhobo sokurhawuzelela isanti kunye nomoya zikhutshwa jikelele kumbhobho oqhumayo. Xa amasuntswana entlabathi ebetha umphezulu, adala ukugudiswa nokugudiseka ngakumbi.
Ngenxa yokuba i-sandblasting yenziwa ngendlela evulelekileyo, kukho imimiselo yokusingqongileyo emisela apho inokwenziwa khona.
Isanti esetyenziswa ekuqhunyisweni kwesanti yenziwe ngesilica. I-silica esetyenzisiweyo iyingozi empilweni kwaye inokukhokelela kwi-Silicosis. Ngenxa yoko, le ndlela ayisakhethwa xa kufikwa kuqhushumbo oluqhumayo njengoko i-abrasive inokuphefumlelwa okanye ivuze kwindawo.
Ifanelekile:Imiphezulu eyahlukeneyo efuna ukuguquguquka.
2. Ukuqhushumba okumanzi
Uqhushumbo olumanzi lususa izinto ezigqunyiweyo, ungcoliseko, umhlwa kunye neentsalela kwindawo eqinileyo. Kuyafana nokuqhunyiswa kwesanti eyomileyo, ngaphandle kokuba i-media media ifumile ngaphambi kokuchaphazela umphezulu. Ukudubula okumanzi kwakulungiselelwe ukusombulula ingxaki enkulu ngokuqhushumba komoya, okulawula ubuninzi bothuli oluphuma emoyeni olubangelwa kukudubula komoya.
Ifanelekile:Imiphezulu eneemveliso eziqhumayo ezifuna ukucuthwa, ezinje ngothuli olusemoyeni.
3. Ukuqhunyiswa kweVacuum
Ukuqhushumba kwevacuum kukwakwaziwa njengokungaqhubi luthuli okanye ukuqhushumba okungenathuli. Ibandakanya umatshini wokuqhushumba oza uxhotyiswe ngevacuum suction esusa naziphi na iibrasives eziqhubelekayo kunye nongcoliseko olungaphezulu. Emva koko, ezi zixhobo zifakwe ngokukhawuleza kwiyunithi yokulawula. Iibrasives zidla ngokuphinda zisetyenziswe xa kuqhunyiswa ivacuum.
Ubuchwephesha bokuqhushumba kwevacuum bunokusetyenziswa kwimisebenzi ecekethekileyo yokuqhushumba ibiqhushumba kuxinzelelo oluphantsi. Nangona kunjalo, umsebenzi wokurisayikilisha uyenza indlela yokuqhushumba kwevacuum icothe kunezinye iindlela.
Ifanelekile:Nakuphi na ukuqhushumba okurhabaxa okufuna ubumdaka obuncinci bugqobhoze buphumele kwindawo esingqongileyo.
4. Ukuqhushumba kweNsimbi yeNsimbi
Ukuqhushumba kweSteel Grit kusebenzisa iintsimbi ezingqukuva njengeebrasives. Le ndlela isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo xa ucoca iindawo zetsimbi. Isebenza kakhulu ekususeni ipeyinti okanye umhlwa kwezinye iindawo zentsimbi. Ukusetyenziswa kwegrit yentsimbi kukwafake iingenelo ezinjengokubonelela ngomphezulu ogudileyo kunye nokunceda ekuchameni okomeleza isinyithi.
Ezinye izinto zinokusetyenziswa endaweni yentsimbi kule nkqubo njengeAluminiyam, iSilicon Carbide, kunye neWalnut Shells. Konke kuxhomekeke ekubeni yeyiphi imathiriyeli engaphezulu ecocwayo.
Ifanelekile:Nawuphi na umphezulu ofuna ukugqiba okugudileyo kunye nokususwa ngokukhawuleza kokusika.
5. Centrifugal Blasting
Ukuqhushumba kwe-centrifugal kukwabizwa ngokuba kukuqhushumba kwamavili. Lumsebenzi wokuqhushumba okungenamoya apho i-abrasive iqhutywa kwindawo yokusebenza yiinjini yomoya. Injongo inokuba kukukhupha ukungcola (njengesikali sokusila, isanti kwiingcezu ezisisiseko, iingubo ezindala, njl.), ukuqinisa izinto eziphathekayo, okanye udale iphrofayili ye-anchor.
Ii-abrasives ezisetyenziswa kuqhushumbo lwecentrifugal zinokuphinda zisetyenziswe kunye nobutyoboiqokelelwa liqela labaqokeleli. Ezi zenza ukuba ukudubula kwe-centrifugal kube yinto ekhangayo. Kodwa eyona nto ingalunganga yokuqhushumba kwe-centrifugal kukuba ngumatshini omkhulu ongekho lula ukuwuhambisa. Kananjalo ayikwazi ukusebenza kwiinkonzo ezingalinganiyo.
Ifanelekile:Nayiphi na imisebenzi yokuqhushumba kwexesha elide efuna ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuphuma okuphezulu.
6. Ukuqhushumba komkhenkce okomileyo
I-Dry Ice Blasting Work luhlobo lokuqhushumba olungelona ukugqabhuka, lusebenzisa uxinzelelo lomoya oluphezulu kunye ne-carbon dioxide pellets eqikelelwa kumphezulu ukuyicoca. Ukuqhushumba komkhenkce owomileyo akushiyi ntsalela njengoko umkhenkce owomileyo uthoba kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi. Yindlela ekhethekileyo yokugqabhuka kwe-abrasive njengoko i-carbon dioxide ayinayo ityhefu kwaye ayihambisani nokungcola kwinxalenye yomhlaba, eyenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo kwizinto ezifana nokucoca izixhobo zokulungisa ukutya.
Ifanelekile:Nawuphi na umphezulu oethe-ethe kwaye ongenako ungcoliseko nge-abrasive.
7. Ukuqhunyiswa kwamaso
Ukuqhunyiswa kwamaso yinkqubo yokususa iidipozithi zomphezulu ngokusebenzisa amaso eglasi acolekileyo kuxinzelelo oluphezulu. Amaso eglasi amile okwengqukuva kwaye xa impembelelo yomphezulu yenza i-micro-dimple, ingashiyi monakalo kumphezulu. La maso eglasi ayasebenza ekucoceni, ekugxothweni nasekuchameni komhlaba wentsimbi. Isetyenziselwa ukucoca iidiphozithi ze-calcium kwiithayile zamachibi okanye nayiphi na enye indawo, susa i-fungus efakwe ngaphakathi, kwaye ukhanyise umbala wegrout. Ikwasetyenziswa kumsebenzi womzimba we-auto ukususa ipeyinti.
Ifanelekile:Ukubonelela ngemigangatho eqaqambileyo egudileyo.
8. Ukuqhunyiswa kwesoda
Ukuqhushumba kwesoda luhlobo olutsha lokuqhushumba olusebenzisa i-sodium bicarbonate njenge-abrasive ethi iqhunyiswe phezulu kusetyenziswa uxinzelelo lomoya.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-sodium bicarbonate kuboniswe isebenza kakhulu ekususeni ungcoliseko oluthile kumphezulu wemathiriyeli. I-abrasive yaphuka kwimpembelelo kunye nomphezulu kwaye yenza amandla okucoca ukungcola phezu komhlaba. Yeyona ndlela ithambileyo yokuqhushumba kwaye ifuna uxinzelelo oluncinci kakhulu. Oku kubenza bafaneleke kwiindawo ezithambileyo ezifana ne-chrome, iplastiki, okanye iglasi.
Ububi bokuqhunyiswa kwesoda kukuba i-abrasive ayiphinda isetyenziswe.
Ifanelekile:Ukucoca imiphezulu ethambileyo enokuthi yonakaliswe ziziqhushumbisi ezomeleleyo.
Ngaphandle kwezi ntlobo zikhankanywe ngasentla, kukho ezinye iintlobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zobuchwepheshe bokuqhunyiswa kwe-abrasive. Ngamnye unceda kwiimeko ezithile zokusetyenziswa-ukulahla ukungcola kunye nomhlwa.
Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nokuqhushumba kwe-abrasive, wamkelekile ukuba uqhagamshelane nathi ngolwazi oluthe vetshe.