Mabuɗin Abubuwan Yashi

——Jagoran yashi mai fashewa daga bangarori biyar

Sandblasting wani tsari ne na jiyya ta sama ta hanyar motsa barbashi masu saurin gaske zuwa gare shi. Hanya ce mai sauƙi kuma mai inganci don ƙirƙirar ƙarancin saman da ake so.Duk da haka, yawancin mutane ba su san yadda za a cimma mafi kyawun fashewa ba. Don wannan yanayin, bari mu ƙara koyo game da mahimman abubuwan da ke haifar da fashewar yashi.

Factor 1: Matsewar iska

Tsarin sandblasting gabaɗaya ya ƙunshi manyan sassa uku, waɗanda sune injin damfara, barbashi mai ƙyalli, da bututun ƙarfe. Ƙunƙarar iska, a matsayin mataki na farko, yana da mahimmanci don ƙaddamar da abrasives.An ƙayyade ingancinsa da abubuwa biyu: matsa lamba na iska da ingancin iska. Daban-daban buƙatun rashin ƙarfi na saman yana buƙatar matsin iska mai dacewa. Wurin da ke da wuyar tsaftacewa yana buƙatar matsa lamba mafi girma, yayin da mai laushi yana buƙatar ƙananan matsa lamba don rage tasirin karfi.Ingancin iska yana nufin tsabtar iska wanda za'a iya auna ta cleanniyana'urar gano matsewar iska. Bugu da ƙari, akwai kuma kayan bushewa don cire danshi a cikin iska.

Factor 2: Abrasives 

Abrasive fashewa yana da aikace-aikace da yawa, kowannensu yana buƙatar amfani da nau'ikan nau'ikan ɓarna, waɗanda aka sani da kafofin watsa labarai masu fashewa.An kwatanta abrasives na kowa a ƙasa.

Aluminum Oxide: Aluminum oxide yana nuna babban taurinsa da ƙarfinsa. Kafofin watsa labarai ne mai dorewa na kusurwa don saurin etching wanda ke kaiwa ga tsarin anga bayanan martaba.

Gilashin Beads：Gilashin soda-lemun tsami ne zagaye. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran kayan, gilashin baya da ƙarfi kamar watsa shirye-shiryen fashewa kamar harbin karfe ko siliki carbide. Abrasives na gilashin beads suna da ɗan damuwa a saman don samar da nau'in matte mai haske da satin.

Filastik: Yana da taushi abrasive watodace don mold ko filastik sassa tsaftacewa.

Silicon Carbide: Shi ne mafi wuya abrasive abu samuwa dacewa da kyau a tsaftace mafi kalubale surface.

Karfe Shot & Grit: Yana da matuƙar tasiri abrasive domin ta roughness da high recycability.

Walnut Shells: Yana da wani abu na halitta tare da taurin da aka yi daga ƙwanƙwasa goro, wanda ya fi wuyar abrasives mai laushi.

Factor 3: Nozzle

Nozzle yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a matsayin sashi na ƙarshe a cikin fashewar fashewar, wanda ya fi shafar sakamakon ƙarewar saman.Dangane da yanayin amfani daban-daban da buƙatun jiyya na saman, muna buƙatar zaɓar mafi dacewafashewar yashinufa, othba daidai ba,tasirin zai ragu sosai.

Girman Girman

Kowanneirinbututun ƙarfe yana da girman daban-dabans. Zabi bututun ƙarfe mai ƙanƙara mai ƙanƙara kuma za ku yimatsa lamba na sharar gida, yayin da idan too babba, ba za ku rasa matsi don fashewa mai albarka.

Abun

Shahararrun kayan guda uku da ake amfani da su a yau don bututun iska sune boron carbide, silicon carbide, datungsten carbide. Boron carbide nozzles yana da ƙarfi sosai, nauyi, da kyakkyawan juriya. Silicon carbide nozzles yayi kama da boron carbide. Yana da ƙarancin aiki a juriyar lalacewa.Tungsten carbide nozzles suna da wuyar gaske kuma suna da tsayayyen tsari da ake buƙatar ƙarancin kulawa, yayin da yake da nauyi.

Nau'in

Venturi Nozzle: An halicce shi based na ka'idar daVenturi Effect wato rage matsa lamba na wani ruwa yana haifar da karuwa a cikin ruwa’s gudun. Saboda haka, its tsãwa juna tsarin sa shi high-tasiri a cikin iska mai ƙarfi.

Madaidaicin Bututun ƙarfe: Yana haifar da tsattsauran nau'in fashewa wanda isana amfani da shi a inda ake buƙatar ƙananan sassa ko fashewar haske.

RuwaGabatarwar Nozzle: Wani nau'i ne na bututun ƙarfe duka ana samun su a busassun busassun busassun busassun busassun busassun busassun busassun busassun busassun busassun iska da kuma rigar fashewar iska. Idan aka kwatanta da sauran nozzles, yana da abokantaka ga lafiya don murkushe ƙura.

Bututun Ƙarfafa Bututun Ciki: Yanaamfani don share bangon ciki na bututun da ke fashewa a cikin ƙirar mazugi sanye take da kayan aiki daban-daban kamar saitin abin wuya, karusar tsakiya, da sauransu.

Lanƙwasa Nozzle: Yana fasalta a cikin kusurwa mai lanƙwasa na kanti, wanda ke ba da damar samun damar fashewar yashi zuwa wurare masu wuya ko matsi.

Factor 4: Surface Condition

Wasu nau'ikan shimfidar wuri suna da wuya kuma suna buƙatar babban tasiri mai ƙarfi don canza bayanin martaba. Wasu saman sun fi rauni,bukataingm tasiri.

Factor 5: Haske

Akwai yanayi daban-daban na aikace-aikacen don fashewar yashi. Yana iya zama a cikin gida ko waje. Za a gudanar da wasu fashewar yashi a cikin ma'ajin fashewar yashi. A wannan yanayin, mai aiki yana buƙatar shiryainganci mai kyauwalƙiya a lokacin da yin sandblasting zuwa mafi kyaulurayanayin yashi.

Ƙayyade ƙunshin waɗannan abubuwa guda biyar gwargwadon buƙatun ku na fashewar yashi, kuma za ku sami ingantaccen tasirin fashewar yashi.